The believers in the courtroom. June 2026.

The believers in the courtroom. June 2026.

The believers in the courtroom. June 2026.

Unjust Verdicts

Court in Vyselki Finds Five Jehovah's Witnesses Guilty. Among Them Are Believers with Disabilities and an 80-Year-Old Man

Krasnodar Territory

On June 3, 2026, the Vyselkovskiy District Court of the Krasnodar Territory announced the verdict against five local believers. Judge Aleksandr Kalchevskiy found them guilty of organizing the activity of an extremist organization and gave suspended sentences: Ushakov and Bochko — 6.5 years each, and Vechnyaev, Shubnikov, and Kolesnikov — 6 years each.

Vitaliy Ushakov, 45, repairs cars; Yevgeniy Bochko, 51, does not work because he suffers from multiple sclerosis and is a person with a disability; Valeriy Vechnyaev, 52, is a father of many children, a musician, and a decorator; Vladimir Kolesnikov, 80, is a retired military officer; and Aleksey Shubnikov, 43, has a severe disability and has used a wheelchair since he was 16.

The criminal prosecution began in February 2022 with a series of searches: investigative actions affected at least 51 people, and electronic devices, bank cards, and personal records were seized from the believers. Ushakov was sent to a pretrial detention center for almost 7 months, then placed under house arrest and then under a ban on certain actions; Bochko, Vechnyaev, Kolesnikov, and Shubnikov were also banned from a range of actions, including communicating with witnesses in the criminal case and using communications devices.

Vladimir Kolesnikov said: "For 4 years, we lived in Belarus and were later forced to return to Russia — my wife was seriously ill. In January 2020, she died. Later I myself became seriously ill and ended up in the hospital; I do not remember everything (stroke). Eight months later a search took place at my place... In one day, both I and the husband of my wife's daughter, Viktor Spirichev, were placed under investigation."

In court, the defense repeatedly pointed out violations committed during the process. For example, experts analyzed materials other than those provided by the investigator. Aleksey's lawyer noted another violation in the case files: "Without the defense's knowledge, 154 pages were added, 105 pages were altered, and 18 pages were permanently removed."

In the Krasnodar Territory, 34 criminal cases have been initiated against Jehovah's Witnesses so far, and 18 believers have been sentenced to actual prison terms.

The case of Ushakov and Others in Vyselki

Case History
In February 2022, more than 30 searches of the homes of Jehovah’s Witnesses were conducted in Kuban. Five believers from Vyselki — Vitaliy Ushakov, Yevgeniy Bochko, Valeriy Vechaev, retired Vladimir Kolesnikov, and Aleksey Shubnikov, a person with a disability who has used a wheelchair since his youth — became defendants in a criminal case. The Investigative Committee charged the believers with organizing the activity of an extremist organization. In reality, the believers participated in peaceful meetings for worship, which are not prohibited by law. Ushakov was placed in a pretrial detention center, where he spent almost 7 months, after which he spent a month under house arrest and was then placed under a ban on certain actions. Bochko, Vechaev, Kolesnikov, and Shubnikov were also placed under a ban on certain actions. In June 2023, the case went to court. Despite numerous violations during the proceedings, in June 2026, the court sentenced Ushakov and Bochko to 6.5 years and Vechaev, Shubnikov, and Kolesnikov to 6 years of suspended sentences.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Krasnodar Territory
Locality:
Vyselki
Suspected of:
According to the investigation, "they took active organizational actions aimed at continuing ... Activities... organizations of Jehovah's Witnesses in the village of Vyselki, expressed in the convening, opening and closing of meetings, the organization of religious speeches and worship ... coordination of the course of meetings, suggestions of topics for discussion, and the implementation of other preaching activities.
Court case number:
12202030079000010
Initiated:
February 13, 2022
Current case stage:
the verdict entered into force
Investigating:
Korenovskiy Interdistrict Investigative Department of the Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Krasnodar Territory
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1)
Court case number:
1-2/2026 (1-4/2025; 1-9/2024; 1-96/2023)
Court of First Instance:
Vyselkovskiy District Court of the Krasnodar Territory
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Aleksandr Kalchevskiy
Case History
Back to top