Valeriy Tibiy (top) with his wife and friends in front of the court of cassation

Unjust Verdicts

The Court of Cassation Upheld the Verdict of Three Jehovah's Witnesses from Taganrog. One of Them Has Been Persecuted for His Faith for Fifteen Years

Rostov Region,   Krasnodar Territory

On March 28, 2024, the Fourth Court of Cassation of General Jurisdiction in Krasnodar finally approved the verdict for believers from Taganrog: Aleksandr Skvortsov and Vladimir Moiseyenko—7 and 6 years in a penal colony, respectively, and Valeriy Tibiy—6 years suspended.

Skvortsov and Moiseyenko attended the hearing via videoconference from the penal colony where they are serving their sentences. In the courtroom were Tibiy and his wife, as well as listeners who came to support the believers. Only Moiseyenko and Tibiy were able to speak before the panel of judges, Skvortsov was not given a word. The judges stayed in the deliberation room for 5 minutes. They dismissed the cassation appeals.

The verdict for peaceful religious practice, as well as for conversations with an embedded FSB agent who pretended to be interested in the Bible, was passed in June 2023—the Taganrog City Court of the Rostov Region considered the guilt of believers in organizing the activities of an extremist organization to be proven. After 2 months, the appeal upheld this decision.

Jehovah's Witnesses have been persecuted in Taganrog for 15 years. In 2009, the local religious organization was liquidated, and later Aleksandr Skvortsov was convicted in the "Case of 16"—he was then given over five years suspended. In December 2021, Taganrog believers were searched again, after which Aleksandr was taken into custody. Five months later, despite a recent heart attack, Valeriy Tibiy was placed in a pre-trial detention center, and in July 2022, Vladimir Moiseyenko was placed in a pre-trial detention center.

Believers from Taganrog were among those who appealed against the actions of law enforcement officers and the decisions of Russian courts to the European Court of Human Rights. In February 2022, the ECHR ruled that the prosecution of Jehovah's Witnesses for their religious beliefs was illegal.

The case of Skvortsov and Others in Taganrog

Case History
Alexander Skvortsov is one of those convicted in the high-profile “Case of 16”. Shortly after the believer had served his sentence in full, the security forces searched his house. Six months later, in December 2021, searches were carried out at 30 residents of Taganrog. Aleksandr was taken away for interrogation and arrested. In March 2022, Valeriy Tibiy also became a defendant in a criminal case. He was sent to jail despite his serious illness. The third defendant in the case, Vladimir Moiseyenko, ended up in jail in July of the same year. Investigators accused all three of organizing the activities of an extremist organization. The case went to court in November 2022. During the hearings, it turned out that the FSB had been monitoring them since 2016, and the embedded agent recorded conversations about the Bible with believers. In June 2023, Skvortsov and Moiseyenko were sentenced to 7 and 6 years in prison, respectively, and Tibiy was sentenced to 6 years suspended sentence. The appellate court, and later the cassation court, upheld this decision.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Rostov Region
Locality:
Taganrog
Suspected of:
"organized the activities of the religious organization of the LRO of Jehovah's Witnesses "Taganrog", recognized as extremist and liquidated" back in 2009.
Court case number:
12102600017000087
Initiated:
December 7, 2021
Current case stage:
The verdict entered into force
Investigating:
Investigative Directorate for the city of Taganrog of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Rostov Region
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1)
Court case number:
1-43/2023 (1-829/2022)
Court of First Instance:
Таганрогский городской суд Ростовской области
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Георгий Серебряников
Case History