Sergey and Svetlana Malyanov, Oleg Konshin and Roman Zhivolupov with their family members at the courthouse in Nizhny Novgorod. April 2023

Unjust Verdicts

Court of Appeal in Nizhny Novgorod Upheld the Sentence Against Four Believers. For Their Faith, They Were Fined a Total of More Than 2,000,000 Rubles

Nizhegorod Region

On August 3, 2023, the Nizhny Novgorod Regional Court upheld the conviction of Sergey Malyanov, his daughter Svetlana, as well as Roman Zhivolupov and Oleg Konshin for attending a get-together with fellow believers. The court additionally prohibited believers from holding any positions in religious and public organizations for 2 years and 11 months.

As the main punishment, Sergey was fined 700,000 rubles, Svetlana – 545,000 rubles, Roman – 500,000 rubles, and Oleg – 450,000 rubles.

Speaking before the court of appeal, Roman Zhivolupov noted: "For the entire time that the case was being considered, the prosecution did not give a clear answer, what law did I break and where is the actual evidence." Sergey Malyanov drew attention to the fact that, at the gathering, they danced, sang children's songs and played games. The believer was perplexed: “Is purchasing sausage, cheese, fruit and water for the entertaining evening, financing an extremist activity? [...] The question arises: what if we again want to rent a room for a party? What then, from the point of view of the prosecution, should I do in order not to fall under criminal prosecution? Obtain a certificate that this event has nothing to do with the Administrative Center of Jehovah's Witnesses in Russia or liquidated local religious organizations of Jehovah's Witnesses? If yes, where can I get it? Or did the decision of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of April 20, 2017, prohibit Jehovah's Witnesses from spending time with friends? Neither from the prosecution, nor from the court of first instance, have I heard an answer”.

Despite the fact that the European Court of Human Rights has exonerated Jehovah's Witnesses in Russia, local law enforcement officers and courts continue to repress believers solely for their religious views.

The case of Malyanov and others in Nizhny Novgorod

Case History
In July 2019, mass searches were carried out in the homes of Jehovah’s Witnesses in Nizhny Novgorod. After that, several believers became defendants in criminal cases under an article for extremism. One of them was filed against Sergey Konshin, Sergey Malyanov and his daughter, Svetlana. The believers spent 24 hours in a temporary holding facility. Even before these events, the officers were listening in on Malyanov’s telephone conversations. Later, another defendant appeared in the case - Roman Zhivolupov. The believers were added to the Rosfinmonitoring list and they had to sign a recognizance agreement. In February 2022, the case went to court. The charges are based on a video recording of an event. The investigation considered the party a continuation of the activity of a liquidated religious organization. In April 2023, these Nizhny Novgorod residents were sentenced to fines ranging from 450,000 to 700,000 rubles. Later, the court of appeal upheld the guilty verdict, toughening the additional part of the punishment – not to hold any leading positions in religious and public organizations for 2 years and 11 months.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Nizhegorod Region
Locality:
Nizhniy Novgorod
Suspected of:
According to the investigation they held meetings, collected donations for the needs of a religious organization, improved the skills of missionary work
Court case number:
11901220089000240
Initiated:
July 17, 2019
Current case stage:
The verdict entered into force
Investigating:
Department of Internal Affairs of the Investigative Department of the Central Administration of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the Nizhniy Novgorod Region
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (2), 282.2 (1)
Court case number:
1-3/2023
Court of First Instance:
Ленинский районный суд г. Нижнего Новгорода
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Сергей Глушков
Case History