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Criminal Investigation and Trial

One of Jehovah's Witnesses Detained in Arkhangelsk

Arkhangelsk Region

On the morning of February 18, 2019, unidentified law enforcement officers invaded the house of 39-year-old Arkhangelsk resident Yevgeny Yakku. After the search, he was taken away in an unknown direction and did not return home. Friends managed to find out that on February 19, 2019, a meeting was scheduled for February 19, 2019 in the Lomonosov District Court of Arkhangelsk to elect a preventive measure.

Law enforcers mistakenly mistake citizens' religion for participation in the activities of an extremist organization. Prominent public figures of Russia, the Human Rights Council under the President of the Russian Federation, the President of the Russian Federation, as well as international organizations - the European Union External Action Service, observers of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights - drew attention to this problem. Jehovah's Witnesses have nothing to do with extremism and insist on their complete innocence. The Russian government has repeatedly stated that the decisions of the Russian courts on the liquidation and prohibition of organizations of Jehovah's Witnesses "do not assess the doctrine of Jehovah's Witnesses, do not contain a restriction or prohibition to practice the above teachings individually."

Updated: On February 19, 2019, Yevgeny Sharapov, judge of the Lomonosov District Court of Arkhangelsk, imposed a ban on Yevgeniy Yakku from leaving his home at night, holding "meetings and gatherings" at home, using the Internet, telephone, mail, and communicating with participants in the criminal proceedings.

Case of Yakku in Arkhangelsk

Case History
The criminal prosecution of Yevgeniy Yakku, an exemplary family man from Arkhangelsk, began in February 2019 - his house was searched, the Investigative Committee opened a criminal case against him. The believer was left without work, his accounts were blocked, cars were arrested. In May, after a year of surveillance of Kaleria Mamykina, a case was opened against her, the “corpus delicti” of which was talking about religion with friends at her home. After 7 months, the charges against her were dropped, in June 2021, without waiting for the restoration of her good name, Kaleria died of covid. Yakku’s case went to court in February 2020. The investigator accused Yevgeniy of allegedly continuing the activities of the LRO of Jehovah’s Witnesses in Arkhangelsk, which was not recognized as extremist. The believer sent complaints to the ECHR, and his wife to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The answer confirmed that Jehovah’s Witnesses have the right to practice their religion in groups. Despite this, in July 2021, the court sentenced the believer to a fine of 780,000 rubles. The Court of Appeal and Cassation upheld this decision.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Arkhangelsk Region
Locality:
Arkhangelsk
Suspected of:
according to the investigation he participated in religious services, which is interpreted as participating in and recruiting others into the activity of an “extremist organisation” (with reference to the decision of the Russian Supreme Court on the liquidation of all 396 registered organisations of Jehovah’s Witnesses)
Court case number:
11902110035000009
Initiated:
February 13, 2019
Current case stage:
The verdict entered into force
Investigating:
Investigative Department of the Directorate of the FSB of Russia for Arkhangelsk Region and Nenets Autonomous Area
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (2), 282.2 (1), 282.2 (1.1)
Court case number:
1-4/2021 (1-249/2020)
Court:
Соломбальский районный суд
Case History