The case of Voronchikhin and Others in Simferopol

Case History

In November 2022, mass searches of believers took place in the Simferopol district of Crimea, as a result of which a criminal case was initiated. Aleksandr Voronchikhin was interrogated and signed a recognizance agreement. The Investigative Committee accused him of organizing the activities of an extremist organization, calling peaceful worship a crime. In August 2023, new searches took place in Armyansk, Simferopol and Saki, including at the home of Voronchikhin's son-in-law, Dmitriy Zakharevich. He, as well as Aleksandr Kopylets, Yekaterina Demidova and several other Jehovah's Witnesses became suspects in the case. Later, the case against the four believers was separated into separate proceedings. Zakharevich and Kopylets spent more than 8 months under house arrest, after which they were released on a recognizance agreement. In 2023, the case went to court, but was returned to the prosecutor.

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    November 17, 2022 Case initiated

    Investigator of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation V.A. Novikov initiates a criminal case against several Jehovah's Witnesses from Crimea. According to the investigation, they committed "active actions of an organizational nature, expressed in the organization of propaganda meetings, at which discussions were held on the texts and religious provisions of Jehovah's Witnesses."

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    December 8, 2022
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    January 11, 2023 Search

    Aleksandr Voronchikhin and Dmitriy Zakharevich are filing an appeal against the court's decision to allow a search of their home.

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    May 15, 2023

    The case against Victor Mani is separated into a separate proceeding, and later new defendants appear in it.

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    August 14, 2023 Search Recognizance agreement House arrest Case initiated Prosecution of several family members Interrogation

    In three cities of Crimea — Armyansk, Simferopol and Saki — searches are being conducted in 9 houses of believers.

    Investigator Novikov involves Dmitry Zakharevich and Alexander Kopylets as defendants in the criminal case.

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    August 16, 2023 House arrest Search Interrogation

    Zakharevich and Kopylets were placed under house arrest.

    Several other Jehovah's Witnesses are being searched.

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    November 28, 2023 Case went to court

    The case is submitted to the Simferopol District Court for consideration.

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    November 30, 2023 House arrest Recognizance agreement

    The measure of restraint in the form of house arrest for Dmitry Zakharevich and Alexander Kopylets is extended until December 11, 2023. Alexander Voronchikhin and Ekaterina Demidova were chosen as a preventive measure in the form of a written undertaking not to leave and proper behavior.

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    December 11, 2023 Return of the case to prosecutor

    Judge Olga Chepil decides to return the case to the prosecutor "to remove obstacles to its consideration by the court."

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    February 26, 2024 Return of the case to prosecutor

    The Supreme Court of the Republic of Crimea makes a decision on the appeal of the prosecutor and the appeal of the defender against the decision of the Simferopol District Court to return the criminal case to the prosecutor, initiated by the same court. The appeal upheld this ruling. The case must be returned to the prosecutor in order to remove obstacles to its consideration.

    The house arrest of A. Kopylets and D. Zakharevich has been extended until April 26, 2024.

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    April 25, 2024 Recognizance agreement

    Senior investigator A. Rudoy changes the measure of restraint for Aleksandr Kopylets and Dmitry Zakharevich to a recognizance not to leave and proper behavior.

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    May 13, 2024 Interrogation

    Oleksandr Kopylets is charged with a new edition. The believer does not admit his guilt. "I do not agree with the charges, since I have never carried out, organized or continued extremist activities," he said.

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    May 15, 2024

    Oleksandr Kopylets is notified of the completion of the investigation.